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POMA wants The Journal of the Pennsylvania Osteopathic Medical Association to be a safe space for all DOs to have a voice and be heard. Opportunities to contribute in all content areas are open to all osteopathic medical students, residents and physicians. Share your thoughts, ideas and submissions via email to [email protected].
*Views expressed in The Journal of the Pennsylvania Osteopathic Medical Association are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the editorial board, The JPOMA, or POMA unless specified.
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A Sunken Spirit
June 2026 | Vol. 70, No. 2 By Melissa P. Broyles, DO, PCOM '97
A panicked voice cries out from bed A: “I need a doctor. I need a doctor. My body is shrinking.” There lies an eighty-eight-year-old, cachectic woman, fully dressed, with her head at the foot of the bed, staring at the ceiling framed by four blank walls. She pleads with me to examine her, hastily removing her red turtleneck sweater as I draw the dividing curtain. I quickly realize this is Ms. Mosley - the same woman who has been refusing to take her sertraline. After examining her, I clear the clutter from the bedside chair, her only companion.
Ms. Mosley understood her illness well. She had chosen not to pursue aggressive treatment for her cancer and had been on hospice-level care for the past six months. As I sit beside her, I ask the quintessential question: “How would you like to spend whatever time you have left on this earth?” Her sunken eyes meet mine, and after a long pause, she replies softly, “No one has ever asked me that question before.” Then, with conviction, she quickly declares, “I want to glorify God!”
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Beyond the Exam Room: An Osteopathic Commitment to Patient Rights
June 2026 | Vol. 70, No. 2 By Sindy Paola Hernandez, PCOM OMS-III
For every medical student and future physician, there will come a day when an undocumented patient walks into their office. We are trained not only to treat illnesses but to advocate for our patients and the communities we serve. Advocacy does not end at ensuring medical equity—it extends into every aspect of our patients' lives.
In the words of Dr. Andrew Taylor Still, “The body is a unit; the person is a unit of body, mind, and spirit.”
Health is not just about medical treatment; it is shaped by environment, access to resources, and legal protections. Ensuring that individuals know their rights aligns with the osteopathic belief that a person’s well-being is interconnected with their circumstances.
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Barriers to Achieving Health Literacy
February 2026 | Vol. 70, No. 1 By Angela Zawisza, DO, DMUCOM '07
“I don’t know how my parents would have managed this if I wasn’t a physician.”
This statement came from a colleague of mine, as we were discussing her father’s recent heart attack and my own father’s traumatic hemopneumothorax and subsequent hospitalizations. I echoed her sentiments, and my mind started down the rabbit hole of health care literacy in the United States.
The definition of health care literacy changed with the release of the US Government’s Healthy People 2030 initiative, compared to the Healthy People 2010 and 2020 definition. According to the newest initiative, health care literacy is defined as the following:
- “Personal health literacy is the degree to which individuals have the ability to find, understand, and use information and services to inform health-related decisions and actions for themselves and others.
- Organizational health literacy is the degree to which organizations equitably enable individuals to find, understand, and use information and services to inform health-related decisions and actions for themselves and others.”
The changes in the definition, according to the CDC, “emphasize people's ability to use health information rather than just understand it, focus on the ability to make ‘well-informed’ decisions rather than ‘appropriate’ ones, acknowledge that organizations have a responsibility to address health literacy, and incorporate a public health perspective.”
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